10×12 Lean-To Chicken Coop Plans for Up to 12 Chickens
Modern single-slope chicken coop plans for up to 12 chickens — 10×12 lean-to with nesting boxes, roosts, pop door, and ridge vent modeled in the framing drawings and materials list.
7-day free trial, then $99 once. Framing drawings, cut list, and BOM for this exact coop.

Floor Area
120 sq ft
Dimensions
10′ × 12′
Wall Height
8′
Roof Pitch
3/12
What the Plan Models
The 3D plan, framing drawings, and BOM include the coop house with a walk-in clean-out door and window, an exterior-access nesting box bank, roost bars, a pop door with ramp, a ridge vent, predator latches, and (on run plans) a hardware-cloth run on 4×4 posts with a ground apron under the extended roof. Feeders, waterers, and automatic door openers are accessories you add after the build.
About This Design
A single-slope roof, LP SmartSide, and a metal roof give this coop a modern silhouette that sits well against a fence or garage wall. The 120-square-foot interior supports twelve hens at 4 square feet each, with a 32-inch clean-out door on the end wall and a high window on the side.
The coop modules are in the plan: a four-bay nesting box bank with an exterior lift-up lid, 160 linear inches of stepped roost on the opposite wall, a 16-inch pop door with a cleated ramp, and a continuous hardware-cloth vent along the high edge of the roof sized to the floor area. Fence a run off the pop door, or step to a run plan if you want it framed in.
Key Features
- 120 sq ft walk-in coop sized for up to 12 hens at 4 sq ft per bird
- Single-slope 3/12 roof in metal with LP SmartSide walls
- Four-bay exterior-access nesting box bank with lockable lift-up lid
- Stepped roost bars totaling 160 linear inches opposite the nests
- 16×22 pop door with cleated ramp, plus a 32-inch clean-out door
Build Notes
Frame the tall wall and short wall to the drawn heights, then set the mono-slope rafters. Cut the nest-bank and pop-door rough openings from the wall drawings before the SmartSide goes on. The nest bank hangs on the studs at an 18-inch sill; roosts are removable 2×4s on cleats stepped up the wall opposite the nests.
On a lean-to the vent runs along the high eave; screen it with ½-inch hardware cloth before the trim closes it. Use a slide-bolt on the pop door. No run is framed in this plan.
Best For
Best when the coop should sit against a fence, garage, or property line and you want a modern single-slope look for up to 12 hens. Fence a separate run, or compare the 8×12 and 12×20 coop-with-run plans if you want the day yard framed under the same roof.
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Frequently Asked Questions
How much does a 10×12 coop cost to build?
The materials estimate on this page is computed live from the plan's BOM: framing, sheathing, siding, roofing, the nesting box bank, roost bars, pop door hardware and ramp, ridge vent, and predator latches. Feeders, waterers, bedding, and an automatic pop-door opener are accessories outside the BOM.
Do I need a permit for a 10×12 coop?
At 120 square feet you are near common permit thresholds. Lean-to coops placed on a property line may need zoning review for setbacks even when the enclosed area is exempt. Confirm backyard poultry rules separately.
What materials are included in the 10×12 coop plans?
The plans include a complete framing package with cut list and materials BOM covering lumber, sheathing, roofing, siding, fasteners, and hardware. Nesting boxes, roosts, pop door with ramp, and ventilation are modeled in the plan and BOM. On run plans the BOM also carries the run's posts, rails, hardware cloth, and ground apron.